PTEST- Logical Compare

Opcode/Instruction	Op/En	64/32 bit Mode Support	CPUID Feature Flag	Description
66 0F 38 17 /r PTEST xmm1, xmm2/m128	RM	V/V	SSE4_1	Set ZF if xmm2/m128 AND xmm1 result is all 0s. Set CF if xmm2/m128 AND NOT xmm1 result is all 0s.
VEX.128.66.0F38.WIG 17 /r VPTEST xmm1, xmm2/m128	RM	V/V	AVX	Set ZF and CF depending on bitwise AND and ANDN of sources.
VEX.256.66.0F38.WIG 17 /r VPTEST ymm1, ymm2/m256	RM	V/V	AVX	Set ZF and CF depending on bitwise AND and ANDN of sources.

Instruction Operand Encoding

Op/En	Operand 1	Operand 2	Operand 3	Operand 4
RM	ModRM:reg (r)	ModRM:r/m (r)	NA	NA

Description

PTEST and VPTEST set the ZF flag if all bits in the result are 0 of the bitwise AND of the first source operand (first operand) and the second source operand (second operand). VPTEST sets the CF flag if all bits in the result are 0 of the bitwise AND of the second source operand (second operand) and the logical NOT of the destination operand.

The first source register is specified by the ModR/M reg field.

128-bit versions: The first source register is an XMM register. The second source register can be an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location. The destination register is not modified.

VEX.256 encoded version: The first source register is a YMM register. The second source register can be a YMM register or a 256-bit memory location. The destination register is not modified.

Note: In VEX-encoded versions, VEX.vvvv is reserved and must be 1111b, otherwise instructions will #UD.

Operation

(V)PTEST (128-bit version)

IF (SRC[127:0] BITWISE AND DEST[127:0] = 0)
    THEN ZF ← 1;
    ELSE ZF ← 0;
IF (SRC[127:0] BITWISE AND NOT DEST[127:0] = 0)
    THEN CF ← 1;
    ELSE CF ← 0;
DEST (unmodified)
AF ← OF ← PF ← SF ← 0;

VPTEST (VEX.256 encoded version)

IF (SRC[255:0] BITWISE AND DEST[255:0] = 0) THEN ZF ← 1;
    ELSE ZF ← 0;
IF (SRC[255:0] BITWISE AND NOT DEST[255:0] = 0) THEN CF ← 1;
    ELSE CF ← 0;
DEST (unmodified)
AF ← OF ← PF ← SF ← 0;

Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent

PTEST

int _mm_testz_si128 (__m128i s1, __m128i s2);

int _mm_testc_si128 (__m128i s1, __m128i s2);

int _mm_testnzc_si128 (__m128i s1, __m128i s2);

VPTEST

int _mm256_testz_si256 (__m256i s1, __m256i s2);

int _mm256_testc_si256 (__m256i s1, __m256i s2);

int _mm256_testnzc_si256 (__m256i s1, __m256i s2);

int _mm_testz_si128 (__m128i s1, __m128i s2);

int _mm_testc_si128 (__m128i s1, __m128i s2);

int _mm_testnzc_si128 (__m128i s1, __m128i s2);

Flags Affected

The 0F, AF, PF, SF flags are cleared and the ZF, CF flags are set according to the operation.

SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions

None.

Other Exceptions

See Exceptions Type 4; additionally

#UD	If VEX.vvvv ≠ 1111B.