PDEP — Parallel Bits Deposit

Opcode/Instruction Op/En 64/32 -bit Mode CPUID Feature Flag Description

VEX.NDS.LZ.F2.0F38.W0 F5 /r

PDEP r32a, r32b, r/m32

 RVM V/V BMI2 Parallel deposit of bits from r32b using mask in r/m32, result is writ-ten to r32a.

VEX.NDS.LZ.F2.0F38.W1 F5 /r

PDEP r64a, r64b, r/m64

 RVM V/N.E. BMI2 Parallel deposit of bits from r64b using mask in r/m64, result is writ-ten to r64a.

Instruction Operand Encoding

Op/En Operand 1 Operand 2 Operand 3 Operand 4
RVM ModRM:reg (w) VEX.vvvv (r) ModRM:r/m (r) NA

Description

PDEP uses a mask in the second source operand (the third operand) to transfer/scatter contiguous low order bits in the first source operand (the second operand) into the destination (the first operand). PDEP takes the low bits from the first source operand and deposit them in the destination operand at the corresponding bit locations that are set in the second source operand (mask). All other bits (bits not set in mask) in destination are set to zero.

SRC1

S31 S30 S29 S28 S27

S7

S6

S5

S4

S3

S2

S1

S0

SRC2

0

0

0

1

0

1

0

1

0

0

1

0

0

(mask)

DEST

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

S1

S0

S3

S2

bit 0

bit 31

Figure 4-4. PDEP Example

This instruction is not supported in real mode and virtual-8086 mode. The operand size is always 32 bits if not in 64-bit mode. In 64-bit mode operand size 64 requires VEX.W1. VEX.W1 is ignored in non-64-bit modes. An attempt to execute this instruction with VEX.L not equal to 0 will cause #UD.

Operation

TEMP ← SRC1;
MASK ← SRC2;
DEST ← 0 ;
m← 0, k← 0;
DO WHILE m< OperandSize
         IF MASK[ m] = 1 THEN
              DEST[ m] ← TEMP[ k];
              k ← k+ 1;
         FI
         m ← m+ 1;
OD

Flags Affected

None.

Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent

PDEP:

unsigned __int32 _pdep_u32(unsigned __int32 src, unsigned __int32 mask);

PDEP:

unsigned __int64 _pdep_u64(unsigned __int64 src, unsigned __int32 mask);

SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions

None

Other Exceptions

See Section 2.5.1, “Exception Conditions for VEX-Encoded GPR Instructions”, Table 2-29; additionally

#UD If VEX.W = 1.